X-ray diagnostic
X-ray examination is a diagnostic method that allows you to take a picture of a part of the body using radiation technology. An X-ray machine generates X-rays and creates a projection image of anatomical structures. X-rays and their ability to pass through soft tissues were discovered in 1895 by the physicist Wilhelm Roentgen. The technology became actively used in medicine in the 20th century for the diagnosis of pathologies and anatomical abnormalities. Well, today it is difficult to imagine the work of any general therapy or surgery clinic without an X-ray machine. After all, this type of equipment allows you to make or confirm the most difficult diagnoses in such medical industries as:
- therapy and phthisiology - in the study of the state of the lungs and chest;
- surgery and neurology - diagnostics by means of images of the spine and other parts of the skeleton;
- traumatology - examination of the skeleton to diagnose bone fracture;
- urology - diagnostics of diseases of the urinary system;
- gastroenterology - the study of gastrointestinal pathologies;
- otolaryngology - identification of acute and chronic diseases of the ears, nose;
- ophthalmology - identifying eye problems;
- dentistry - assessment of the condition of the dentition.
This is an incomplete list of medical areas where an accurate diagnosis is impossible without an X-ray examination. Therefore, every clinic, every hospital and diagnostic room is in a hurry to buy an X-ray unit.
Digital and analog X-ray machines
There is a wide range of X-ray diagnostic devices on the medical equipment market. Modern equipment is distinguished by its durability, ease of use, high image quality and high speed of image acquisition. It differs in size, additional options, operating features. The choice of installation should be based on the intended conditions of use and purposes.
The specialized segment classifies X-ray machines by the type of image they receive into digital and film models. The second option is considered obsolete. And in favor of digital equipment they say:
- reduced level of radiation exposure;
- high image accuracy;
- no need to use film;
- automation of a number of processes, including settings.
The disadvantage of digital X-ray machines is their high price. However, as can be seen from the description, there are much more advantages.
X-ray digital equipment classification
The digital X-ray machine is presented by manufacturers in a stationary and portable configuration. Stationary models are installed in specialized rooms for X-ray diagnostics. This is a high-precision equipment with a wide range of settings, the only drawback of which is its size.
Portable equipment is smaller and lighter. Maneuverable, they easily move around locations - wards, departments. This is the optimal solution when diagnostics are necessary for bedridden patients. Also, portable equipment powered by batteries is equipped with disaster medicine machines, resuscitation ambulances, and rescue vans.
By appointment, X-ray units are of general purpose, dental, operating. There are also highly specialized models - mammograph or fluorograph.
How to choose a digital X-ray machine?
First of all, it is necessary to determine the goals and conditions of use. For an office in a general practice clinic, a stationary model is suitable. For an ambulance, it is better to order a small, portable installation. In the dental office - a dental X-ray machine.
When evaluating technical parameters, use the following guidelines:
- Generator power from 80 kW. This will ensure high speed of production and quality of images.
- Mount type. Depending on the conditions of use, this may be a ceiling model or a tripod-mounted unit.
- Maximum patient weight. Choose appliances with a weight of at least 150 kg. Otherwise, not all patients will receive diagnostic help.
Some companies now offer to buy inexpensive refurbished or used medical equipment. Do not rush to choose this path, since no one will give a guarantee for the trouble-free operation of such a unit. He can fail at the most unexpected moment. Moreover, new imported digital X-ray machines in Ukraine can be purchased at an adequate cost.
The Rad Pharm company is a national distributor of leading brands of medical equipment. Direct supply of equipment from manufacturers provides an attractive financial environment.